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Boston University School of Medicine






BU Center for Cosmetic and Laser Surgery

Botox

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Before and after Botox for the forehead lines
Courtesy of Dany Touma, M.D.


Facial wrinkles are due to an intimate combination of aged, sun-damaged skin and the chronic action of the underlying muscles. Until recently, methods of renewing the skin abounded, but no treatment was available for the over-dynamic muscles.

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Before and after Botox for the frown lines
Courtesy of Dany Touma, M.D.


Through a series of precise, usually painless, injections, Botox will relax the facial musculature, especially in areas such as the forehead, frown lines (between the eyebrows) and around the eyes. The result is softening or disappearance of wrinkles. This concept has revolutionized treatment of wrinkles in the upper third of the face. Although Botox is sufficient in many cases, ideally it is used with skin resurfacing to optimize results. Botox is one of the most popular methods of facial rejuvenation in the US today and has recently been approved by the FDA for cosmetic indications. Other uses include treatment of neckbands, chin and excessive sweating.

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Botox for the forehead lines
Courtesy of Dany Touma, M.D.


How does Botox work?
Botox works by selectively and temporarily paralyzing the muscles into which it is injected. The rationale for its use is that one can inject a chemical which selectively inhibits the action of muscles in certain hyperdynamic areas (like the forehead), then this in turn will eliminate the wrinkles which are caused by that muscle action. In the case of excessive sweating, Botox prevents signaling to sweat glands and normalizes sweat production.

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Before and after Botox for the crow's feet
Courtesy of Dany Touma, M.D.


How long do the Botox injections last and are additional treatments required?
The effect of one Botox treatment usually lasts 3 to 4 months, after which re-treatment is required. After three to four simultaneous treatments, however, the Botox effects become more long lasting, as the muscles that cause the wrinkles begin to lose their strength and develop atrophy. Minimizing the use of treated muscles by controlling animation will help Botox last longer. The best time to re-treat is as soon as the muscle is starting to move. In the case of excessive sweating, re-treatments are usually needed after 6-9 months.

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Botox to the chin
Courtesy of Dany Touma, M.D.


Procedures
  •  Smooth Beam
  •  Aesthetics Services
  •  Laser Resurfacing of Wrinkles and Scars
  •  Hair Removal for All Skin Types
  •  Vascular Lesions (including leg veins)
  •  Pigmented Lesions
  •  Tattoo Removal
  •  Botox
  •  Liposuction
  •  Fat Transplantation
  •  Filler Substances
  •  Sclerotherapy
  •  Photodynamic Light Therapy
  •  ThermaCool TC
  •  Scar Revision

What are the possible side effects?
Temporary bruising is possible and is minimized by avoiding aspirin-like products and Vitamin E for 1 week before injections and alcohol for 3 days before injections. Mild headaches can occur and usually resolve with Tylenol. A slight change in the shape of the eyebrow is possible. Drooping of the eyelid is rare and usually resolves within a few days.

Are there any post-Botox precautions?
You should keep your head elevated for 3 hours if you have the frown lines treated (so pick up your bag while bending at the knees, after treatment). It is important to utilize the treated area for the first 3 hours to help the drug diffuse well. Mild exercise is allowed 4 hours after the treatment.

How quickly does it act?
Botox works within 2-4 days. The maximum benefit is seen at 14 days.

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Before and After Botox for excessive sweating
(only the right hand was treated)
Courtesy of Dany Touma, M.D.


Does it hurt?
We use the smallest possible needles and ice to maximize patient comfort. Most people tolerate Botox extremely well. When treating palms and soles for excessive sweating, a nerve block may be needed.

Fees:
Our fees are carefully selected to be reasonable. Each cosmetic area requires a different amount of Botox. In addition, within any given cosmetic area (e.g. lateral eyebrows and underneath the eyes) additional areas can be treated. A small additional fee applies to these small extra areas.



The information provided is intended for general information only. For details pertaining to your specific situation, please consult your physician.






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